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Growth Stocks Lead Selloff Amid Trade Fears

March 31, 2025

Siegel weekly commentary header image for wisdomtreeprime.com blog; investing; macro; strategy; economy; federal reserve rate cuts
Jeremy J.  Siegel
Jeremy J. Siegel

WisdomTree Senior Economist

Markets sold off sharply Friday and in the early Monday hours, and I do not believe inflation data was the culprit. The PCE inflation number was not bad enough to justify the equity drop on its own. The real market mover, in my view, is the fear surrounding tariffs—both their scale and the uncertainty around retaliation. That, coupled with a sharp fall in consumer confidence, has chilled market psychology.

Both the Conference Board and University of Michigan reported significant declines in consumer sentiment, which could foreshadow softness in consumption. Confidence numbers are forward-looking indicators, and while claims data remains stable with no signs of widespread layoffs yet, the psychological impact of Trump's tariffs—particularly as they are hyped in media—potentially will curb spending and investment.

We’re in a transitional moment. Inflation data, which dominated the economic narrative for two years, will now be less important and discounted by markets. The Federal Reserve already indicated it will look through tariff-induced price increases. Tariffs create confusion: are rising prices a function of policy (tariffs) or demand? That uncertainty weakens the signal from inflation and shifts the market's attention toward broader macro issues like geopolitical risks and trade disruptions.

Equity weakness has been widespread. The rotation out of growth continues, and the AI-led rally that defined the market over the last three years has decisively broken trend. Growth stocks have taken a larger hit than value stocks. However, with the 10-year Treasury yield now back in the low 4% range, dividend-paying value stocks look increasingly attractive, and I expect the market rotation from growth to dividend stocks to continue.

Bitcoin, despite its proponents positioning it as a “diversifier,” has proven itself once again to be a high-beta NASDAQ proxy. Its sharp drop alongside tech reinforces the notion that it's not yet a truly independent asset class.

On the policy front, Elon Musk’s DOGE team commitment (and claims to be on track) of cutting $1 trillion from government spending are intriguing. While this may prove optimistic, it could meaningfully reshape the fiscal landscape and make room for further tax cuts. However, the political calculus remains tight. Trump’s decision to keep Elise Stefanik in Congress rather than appoint her to a UN post underscores just how narrow the margin for passing tax legislation really is. Every vote counts with tax policy hanging in the balance.

Long term, I believe cuts to inefficient government spending are necessary. But I also acknowledge the near-term friction and economic headwinds they introduce. I think the public is more willing to endure that adjustment than face higher prices via tariffs, which bring near-term pain with very uncertain long-term benefit.

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About the contributor

Jeremy J.  Siegel
Jeremy J. Siegel

WisdomTree Senior Economist

Jeremy J. Siegel, WisdomTree’s Senior Economist, is the Emeritus Professor of Finance at The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Professor Siegel has written and lectured extensively about the economy and financial markets and is a regular contributor to the financial news media. In 1994, he received the highest teaching rating in a ranking of business school professors conducted by BusinessWeek magazine. His book Stocks for the Long Run was named by The Washington Post as one of the 10 best investment books of all time. His second book, The Future for Investors, was a bestseller, and his research on dividend investment strategies in that book coincided with WisdomTree’s development of its original family of dividend-weighted stock ETFs, the first of which launched in 2006. Currently, Professor Siegel and WisdomTree collaborate on a suite of Model Portfolios that incorporate Professor Siegel’s outlook for stock and bond returns and the latest research from the sixth edition of Stocks for the Long Run.

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