Risks of Dividend Strategies Overweight in Utilities

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schwartzfinal
Global Chief Investment Officer
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08/29/2016

One of the major market themes of 2016 has been a declining interest rate environment, which has helped yield-sensitive assets such as utilities and telecommunications stocks. One of the most popular dividend indexes, the Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index, has 30% of its weight allocated to the Utilities sector. Given the declining interest rates, this has been a particularly strong equity strategy in 2016. As of August 16, 2016, the S&P 500 Index was up just over 8%, while the Dow Jones Select Dividend Index was up 16.5%—almost the exact same return as the S&P 500 Utilities sector’s return of 16.4%.1 While we expect the global low-yield environment to persist for the foreseeable future, which should support yield-sensitive assets, on a longer-run basis the valuations in the Dow Jones Select Dividend Index may limit its relative performance potential. One dividend strategy with valuations that look more attractive today: the quality and dividend growth part of the market. Typically, when we screen for factors such as profitability (return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA)) and earnings growth, we might expect to pay a premium market multiple compared to a value strategy that just looks at current dividend income. But in today’s market environment, the quality dividend growth side of the market is selling at a lower P/E ratio and a higher shareholder yield.2   • The quality metrics—such as ROE—are significantly higher for the quality index than for the high-dividend index, and this makes potential dividend growth higher.   • Earnings growth estimates over the coming three to five years are 9.6% for the quality dividend growth part of the market, compared to 6.0% for the Dow Jones Select Dividend Index.   • The quality side of the market is also doing more extensive stock buybacks. The combined dividend and net buyback yield is 5.6%, while the Dow Jones Select Dividend Index has a combined dividend and net buyback yield of 4.3%.   WisdomTree. U.S. Quality Dividend Growth Index vs. Dow Jones Select Dividend Index WT Quality Div Growth Index WT Sector Over/Under-weight to Dow Jones WT Sector Weights Differentiated Exposures In addition to the unique fundamental characteristics of the WisdomTree U.S. Quality Dividend Growth Index (WTDGI), we find some noteworthy over- and under-weights in the portfolio. The biggest over-weight is in Information Technology. We find that this reflects WisdomTree’s forward-looking approach to dividend growth. Many indexes that rely on backward-looking dividend growth screens miss out on the performance of the Information Technology sector, where we often find relatively younger companies. Contrast this with WTDGI’s under-weights to Utilities and Financials, typically sectors with higher leverage. While there are many strategies attempting to capture dividend growth in the market today, they often utilize backward-looking screening criteria. At WisdomTree, we believe that WTDGI’s forward-looking methodology offers a differentiated approach. We believe WTDGI offers investors a unique way to access quality companies by screening for fundamental characteristics such as return on equity and return on assets. Pair this with a screen for long-term growth expectations, and we think WTDGI becomes a powerful tool for investors looking for quality companies as well as dividend growth.         1Sources: WisdomTree, Bloomberg as of 8/18/16. 2Sources: WisdomTree, Bloomberg as of 7/30/2016.

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About the Contributor
schwartzfinal
Global Chief Investment Officer
Follow Jeremy Schwartz

Jeremy Schwartz has served as our Global Chief Investment Officer since November 2021 and leads WisdomTree’s investment strategy team in the construction of WisdomTree’s equity Indexes, quantitative active strategies and multi-asset Model Portfolios. Jeremy joined WisdomTree in May 2005 as a Senior Analyst, adding Deputy Director of Research to his responsibilities in February 2007. He served as Director of Research from October 2008 to October 2018 and as Global Head of Research from November 2018 to November 2021. Before joining WisdomTree, he was a head research assistant for Professor Jeremy Siegel and, in 2022, became his co-author on the sixth edition of the book Stocks for the Long Run. Jeremy is also co-author of the Financial Analysts Journal paper “What Happened to the Original Stocks in the S&P 500?” He received his B.S. in economics from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and hosts the Wharton Business Radio program Behind the Markets on SiriusXM 132. Jeremy is a member of the CFA Society of Philadelphia.